Spain Introduces Nationwide Ban on Alcohol Sales to Under-18s

In a significant move to combat underage drinking, the Spanish government has approved a draft law that, for the first time, prohibits the sale and consumption of alcohol by individuals under 18 across the entire country. This legislation aims to unify existing regional regulations and address the growing concerns about alcohol consumption among minors.

Key Provisions of the Proposed Law

Nationwide Prohibition: The sale and consumption of alcohol by those under 18 will be banned throughout Spain, standardizing laws that previously varied by region.

Advertising Restrictions: Alcohol advertising will be prohibited within 150 meters of schools, hospitals, and children's play areas. Promotions targeting minors or using youthful imagery will also be banned.

Sponsorship Limitations: Alcohol brand sponsorships of events primarily aimed at minors, such as youth sports or educational programs, will be disallowed.

Vending Machine Regulations: Alcohol vending machines must implement age verification and will be banned from public spaces where alcohol use is already restricted.

Penalties and Rehabilitation: Violations of the new law will result in fines similar to those for street drug use, with the option to attend rehabilitation programs as an alternative.

Rationale Behind the Legislation

Health Minister Mónica García emphasized the urgency of the law, citing alarming statistics:

– 56.6% of students aged 14 to 18 reported drinking in the past month.
– 93% of teenagers say it’s easy to get alcohol.

"The scientific evidence is clear—there is no safe amount of alcohol that doesn't negatively impact health," said García. "Moderate drinking offers no benefits whatsoever."

Next Steps

The draft law will now go to Parliament for approval. If passed, it will mark a major shift in how Spain regulates underage drinking, setting a national standard and implementing some of the strictest youth alcohol laws in Spanish history.