MOTORING: Can I Use My Mobile Phone When At A Red Light In Spain?

The General Directorate of Traffic (DGT) in Spain has imposed strict regulations against using smartphones while driving to reduce distractions for drivers and enhance road safety. Spain’s updated Traffic Law identifies distraction as one of the leading causes of accidents nationwide, which is why mobile device penalties have become increasingly strict in recent years.

Despite these rules, many drivers still question whether holding a phone at a traffic light can lead to fines. In this article, we'll clarify the regulations and penalties associated with mobile phone use while driving in Spain, including using phones at red lights. These rules apply to all types of vehicles and are enforced consistently across Spain.

DGT's Efforts to Combat Mobile Phone Distractions

Why mobile phone use is a top risk

The DGT has launched numerous campaigns to help combat the use of mobile phones while driving. This issue ranks as one of the top distractions for drivers in Spain, contributing to approximately 30 percent of traffic accidents. To address this serious concern, the DGT has not only increased penalties and points associated with this offence but has also intensified its efforts to raise awareness among Spanish road users. Distracted driving — particularly mobile phone handling — is now classified as a priority enforcement area.

Penalties for Holding Your Phone at a Red Light

How the law interprets “driving” at a red light

If caught holding your smartphone while stopped at a red light by either law enforcement or a video surveillance camera, the penalty is the same as using the phone while driving.

Article 18.2 of the General Traffic Regulations states that “The use of mobile telephone devices while driving is prohibited.”

As a consequence, you will be liable to pay a fine of 200 euros and will incur the loss of 6 points on your driving licence. Therefore, it is essential to understand the potential consequences of using your mobile phone when waiting at a traffic light, as the penalty remains the same regardless of the driving situation. Spanish law considers a stopped vehicle at a traffic light as “in circulation”, which is why the sanction still applies.

For details on on how to pay traffic penalties, see Traffic Fines in Spain – Everything You Need to Know.

Using Hands-Free Devices

Legal vs. recommended behaviour

While the DGT does not endorse talking on the phone while driving, as it can result in not perceiving up to 40 percent of road signs, it is legally allowed to use hands-free devices.

Spanish law does not prohibit this practice, allowing drivers to answer calls and interact with their phones via Bluetooth or other hands-free mechanisms. However, it is crucial to bear in mind that even hands-free phone conversations can still be distracting and affect one's focus on the road. The DGT recommends limiting phone use entirely when possible.

GPS Use and Penalties

Manipulating GPS while driving

According to the DGT, using GPS devices while driving is strictly prohibited. This prohibition includes manipulating the GPS, searching for directions, or even briefly touching the screen. Violating this rule incurs the same penalties as using a mobile phone while driving. As of 2022, under the new Traffic Law, this offence results in the loss of 6 points on your driving licence and a fine of 200 euros.

To avoid distractions while driving, it is advisable to set your GPS and input directions when your vehicle is parked. Some GPS devices come equipped with hands-free functionalities, which are permitted for use while on the move, provided they do not divert your attention from the road.

For more driving-law context, see 10 Spanish Traffic Laws You May Not Be Aware Of.

Final Reminder

Applies to all types of vehicles

Mobile phone use while driving remains a significant road safety concern in Spain. The DGT has established strict rules and penalties to discourage this behaviour and reduce distractions for drivers. It is crucial for all drivers to adhere to these rules, even when stopped at a red light, to ensure safety for themselves and others on the road.

Additionally, while hands-free devices are legally permissible, they should be used judiciously to minimise distractions and enhance road safety.

One final point. These rules do not only apply to cars, but to bicycles, electric-scooters, vans, lorries and any other vehicle.

Conclusion

In summary, Spain enforces strict penalties for handling a mobile phone while driving — including when stopped at traffic lights — with fines of 200 euros and a 6-point deduction. By understanding DGT rules on mobile phones, GPS devices, and hands-free use, drivers can stay compliant and significantly reduce accident risks on Spanish roads.

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